My first hunt in Portugal
Founder
Can I join a hunt without a hunting license?
Yes. Decree-Law no. 202/2004, of 18 August (the main regulation governing hunting activity in Portugal), defines the role of the secretário or mochileiro as the hunter's auxiliary, responsible for carrying equipment, supplies, ammunition or hunted game. This role does not require a hunting license.
Regarding firearms, bows or crossbows: the secretário or mochileiro may transport them, but only when properly cased and in transport mode (unloaded, stored in a closed bag or case, with the safety lock engaged). What the law prohibits is clear: you cannot perform any hunting acts, handle weapons outside transport mode, or act as a beater or dog handler. Beyond that, you are on solid legal ground.
Note: each hunter may only be accompanied by one auxiliary under the general hunting regime.
What types of hunt are there?
The most common formats in Portugal are:
Montaria
large game hunting in a group, usually for wild boar or deer, with fixed stands and beaters driving the animal.
Batida
similar to a montaria but smaller in scale, very common for wild boar.
Espera
hunting from a fixed point, usually at dawn or dusk.
Salto
small game hunting on the move, usually for rabbit or partridge.
For a first experience, montarias and batidas are the most welcoming for new hunters: large groups, a social atmosphere, and organisers used to receiving people without prior experience.
Where to find hunts open to new hunters?
Cinergética has an up-to-date calendar of hunts across Portugal, with direct contact details for organisers. You can filter by district, species and "Beginners welcome" to find events suited to your first experience: see hunts in Portugal.
How much does it cost?
Costs vary widely depending on the type of hunt and the organiser. Some associations charge nothing for companions; others have a participation fee. The Cinergética calendar shows the price for each event where available, and organiser contacts for when it isn't.
What to bring
Dark, sturdy clothing suited to the terrain and time of year
Waterproof or hiking boots
Water and food for the day (hunts start early and can last until late afternoon)
Identification document
Camouflage is not required but is well received. Keep your phone in your pocket while the hunt is underway.
What's next: getting your hunting license?
If the experience sparks something, the next step is obtaining your hunting license through the ICNF. The exam covers legislation, safety and species identification. Cinergética has a free simulator with official questions to help you prepare: study for the ICNF exam.
Questions about the legislation?
Check the legal framework on the ICNF website or contact your local hunters' association directly.
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